House of AnandaMovement · Stillness · Wisdom · Journey

Tradition · dialogue · discernment

Many paths.
No forced sameness.

An exploration of Asian spiritual traditions, their historical conversations and the practices that can illuminate one another—without dissolving their differences.

A wider map

“Eastern religion” is not one religion.

Asia contains distinct languages, histories, philosophies and living communities. This map is an invitation to study each tradition on its own terms.

01India

Hindu traditions

Diverse traditions centred on dharma, devotion, knowledge, ritual and liberation; yoga develops within this wider religious and philosophical world.

02India · across Asia

Buddhism

A path organised around understanding suffering, impermanence, ethical conduct, meditation and awakening, expressed through many schools and cultures.

03India

Jain traditions

Ancient paths of radical non-harming, disciplined conduct and liberation that shared—and debated within—the wider ascetic culture from which yoga developed.

04China

Daoism

Religious and philosophical traditions concerned with the Dào, naturalness, transformation, ritual, cultivation and living without coercive excess.

05China · East Asia

Confucian traditions

Ethical and ritual traditions emphasising cultivated character, humane relationship, responsibility, learning and harmonious social life.

06China · East Asia

Chan / Zen

Buddhist traditions shaped in China and transmitted onward; the word Zen traces through Chinese Chán to Sanskrit dhyāna, meditation.

07Punjab

Sikh tradition

A monotheistic tradition founded in the Punjab, centred on devotion to one God, remembrance, equality, truthful living and service.

08Japan

Shintō

Japanese traditions of kami, place, purity, seasonal ritual and relationship with ancestral and natural worlds.

Yīn & yáng · 陰陽

Relationship,
rhythm and change.

Yin and yang describe complementary, interdependent tendencies that arise in relation: receptive and active, shaded and sunny, descending and rising. Neither is permanently superior. Each changes into the other, and balance is dynamic rather than frozen.

In movement practice this can become yielding and issuing, closing and opening, gathering and expanding, stillness and motion. The symbol is a prompt to notice relationship—not a licence to reduce people, genders or cultures to binaries.

Yoga · Buddhism · Tai Chi

Where practices can meet.

Shared human concerns can create meaningful dialogue, while vocabulary and ultimate aims remain tradition-specific.

Embodied attention

Yoga, Buddhist meditation, Tai Chi and qigong all include ways of training attention through the body—but their aims and explanations differ.

Breath

Breath is cultivated across traditions. Prāṇa, qi and Buddhist mindfulness of breathing belong to different conceptual systems and are not synonyms.

Ethics before technique

Yoga’s yamas, Buddhist precepts, Jain ahiṃsā and Confucian cultivation all show that spiritual practice is more than exercise.

Change

Buddhist impermanence and Daoist transformation both attend to change, though they emerge from different questions and teachings.

Meditation

Dhyāna is important in Indian yoga and Buddhism; as Buddhism travelled through China it helped shape Chán and later Japanese Zen.

Compassion and service

Karuṇā, bodhisattva ideals, bhakti and karma yoga each open practice toward relationship—without becoming one doctrine.

Buddhism · a doorway to deeper study

A path of awakening.

Buddhism began in ancient India and developed into many traditions across Asia and the world. These eight entries are orientation points, not a substitute for living teachers and communities.

Explore the complete Buddhism library ↗Explore Buddhist imagery and symbols ↗Indian Buddhist philosophy ↗
01

Four Noble Truths ↗

A framework: suffering or unsatisfactoriness; its causes; its cessation; and a path of cultivation.

02

Noble Eightfold Path ↗

Wise understanding, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness and concentration.

03

Three marks ↗

Impermanence, unsatisfactoriness and non-self are lenses through which conditioned experience is examined.

04

Meditation ↗

Practices include mindfulness, concentration, loving-kindness, compassion, visualisation and insight; methods vary greatly.

05

Theravāda ↗

A major living tradition rooted in the Pāli canon, especially prominent across Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia.

06

Mahāyāna ↗

A diverse family emphasising the bodhisattva path and including Chan/Zen, Pure Land, Tiantai and other traditions.

07

Vajrayāna ↗

Esoteric Buddhist traditions using mantra, initiation, deity yoga and subtle-body practices, especially associated with Tibetan and Himalayan cultures.

08

Zen ↗

Japanese traditions descended from Chinese Chan, with varied lineages and disciplines—not merely a modern mood of simplicity.

Essential distinctions

Related is not identical.

Ātman and anattā

Many Hindu philosophies affirm an enduring self or consciousness; Buddhism famously analyses experience without positing a permanent, independent self.

Prāṇa and qi

Both are translated loosely as vital energy, but they belong to different languages, histories, bodily maps and practices.

Yoga and Tai Chi

Yoga emerged in South Asian religious and ascetic traditions; Tai Chi is a Chinese martial art. Their modern slow forms may feel related without sharing one origin.

Yin–yang and good–evil

Yin and yang are relational, interdependent tendencies—not opposing moral teams. Each situation can change and contain the seed of its complement.

A respectful method

Begin with curiosity. Name the tradition. Learn its history. Listen to its practitioners. Allow difference to remain.
Yogācāra Buddhism ↗Zen philosophy ↗Meditative movement overview ↗

Chinese medical traditions

Explore Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Study qi, yin–yang, Five Phases, treatments and history, then compare TCM with modern medicine and Indian traditions.

Enter the TCM learning room ↗Compare medical traditions ↗