Wújí · 無極
Beginning in quiet neutrality: upright, awake and without unnecessary tension.
Tàijíquán · 太極拳
Tai Chi is a Chinese martial and meditative movement tradition. Slow practice develops attention, balance, coordination and whole-body connection; its depth lies beyond simply moving slowly.
What it is
Tai Chi is the common English name for Tàijíquán, often translated as “Supreme Ultimate Boxing.” It grew as a martial art in China and is now practised for martial skill, culture, meditation, health and community.
UNESCO describes it through relaxed, circular movement coordinated with breath regulation and the cultivation of a centred mind. Different families preserve distinct forms, training methods and interpretations.
Read UNESCO’s Taijiquan record ↗Six foundations
These ideas are approached through the body and refined with a knowledgeable teacher; short definitions are only a doorway.
Beginning in quiet neutrality: upright, awake and without unnecessary tension.
Active release rather than collapse—the joints remain spacious while the structure stays alive.
Receiving weight through the feet and allowing force to travel through an organised whole body.
The lower abdominal field used as a centre of attention, coordination and breath awareness.
Continuous spiralling actions associated especially with Chen traditions; nothing moves in isolation.
An expansive, resilient quality present throughout the body—not merely one named posture.
Beginner practice room
This is a gentle preparatory sequence created for the library, not a traditional named form. Learn an authentic form from a qualified teacher.
Stand comfortably, soften the knees and notice weight across both feet.
Let the arms float with the breath, keeping shoulders quiet and elbows heavy.
Pour weight side to side without swaying the head or gripping the hips.
Turn from the centre while the hands travel horizontally in a soft, continuous rhythm.
Explore rounded structure and gentle outward resilience without muscular bracing.
Coordinate a step, a turning waist and two hands moving in complementary directions.
Gather into one leg, lifting only as high as balance and calm attention allow.
Let the movement diminish until you stand quietly and observe its after-effect.
Build a rhythm
2 min standing · 3 min shifting · 3 min cloud hands · 2 min quiet close
3 min standing · 5 min joint circles · 8 min study sequence · 4 min repeat and close
5 min standing · 8 min qigong warm-up · 20 min form study · 5 min repetition · 2 min close
The listening room
Six Spotify collections for long practice, gentle form work, qigong and reflective stillness. Each link opens directly in Spotify for reliable playback.
The principal long-form collection: spacious, soulful, atmospheric and gently rhythmic music shaped for an extended practice.
Open in Spotify ↗A complementary flowing collection for breath-led movement and qigong practice.
Open in Spotify ↗A contemporary calm-music collection for slow forms, standing work and recovery.
Open in Spotify ↗A softer listening room for gentle repetition, cooling down and quiet reflection.
Open in Spotify ↗Meditative music suited to unhurried movement, breath attention and stillness.
Open in Spotify ↗A further movement companion for exploring rhythm, continuity and calm focus.
Open in Spotify ↗The principal Tai Chi Flow is a generated Spotify collection. Open it and choose Save or Add to Library in Spotify to keep it attached to your account.
Principal styles
Older family tradition known for spiralling power, alternating softness and expression, and both slow and explosive training.
Widely practised, typically spacious, even-paced and flowing; family, traditional and simplified curricula differ.
Recognised for compact circles and a characteristic forward-inclined but aligned body method.
A smaller-framed, internally attentive system that values subtle changes and economical movement.
Known for agile stepping and open-close actions, influenced by other internal Chinese martial arts.
Modern teaching sequences—such as 24-form—created to make practice more widely accessible.
Qi & qigong
Qì · 氣 is a rich Chinese term connected with breath, vitality and the processes of life. It should not be reduced to a scientifically measurable “energy,” nor treated as an exact translation of Sanskrit prāṇa.
Qìgōng · 氣功 is a broad family of practices integrating posture or movement, breathing and focused attention. Health-oriented Tai Chi is often described as a form of qigong, but Tai Chi also retains martial, cultural and lineage dimensions.
NCCIH guide to qigong ↗Practice wisely
Continue the study
Explore their connections, different histories and the evidence for health-focused practice.